Guides Association for the
Fraser River Valley, British Columbia, Canada
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Sturgeon     Salmon     Steelhead     Trout

Salmon

The first salmon to begin migrating up the Fraser River is the King (Chinook) salmon. King salmon are the largest of the 5 species of pacific salmon that use the Fraser River, as its’ migratory highway. King salmon began their migration as early as March continuing through until late November. During this time there are many distinct runs that make up the entire population of Fraser King. Many of the rivers that flow into the Fraser have their own distinct stocks of King; these fish will vary in size and genetics from other stocks that also use the Fraser. The size of these fish will vary from stock to stock; the average size is between 18 -25 lbs with good number of fish in the 25 to 35 lb range.     Click here to read more about the King/Chinook Salmon

The Fraser and Vedder River's are two most productive salmon rivers in SE British Columbia. The Fraser fills up in August with Sockeye as well as trophy King. The preferred methods to catch these feisty fish are bottom bouncing, bar fishing and fly-fishing. The area between Chilliwack and Hope is one of the most productive salmon grounds on the Fraser.

Traditionally the Silver (Coho) Salmon are the most sought after due to their silver bright color and challenge to fish. The Sockeye are giving them a run for their money but they have a dedicated following. The Chilliwack/Vedder and Harrison Rivers have large runs of these fish each year and the Fraser of course has an excellent fishery. Float fishing or spin casting with small spoons works well as does fly fishing.

The most abundant of the Pacific Salmon is the Sockeye Salmon, and these fish are considered by many to be the best fighting fish bar none. During their peak times they number in the millions along the Fraser River with an average size of 7 lbs (3.2kg). With their acrobatic displays and unpredictable movements, the fishing enjoyment is spectacular. Their normally fished using the bottom bouncing method which is light tackle kept close to the bottom of the river. Fly fishing is also very productive in the right spot.

The Chum Salmon is the second largest of the Pacific Salmon and a very strong fish, makes this fishery worth pursuing. As they also return in millions, sometimes they appear to be a nuisance as they are easily caught. Strong tackle is required in order to battle these fish as they can grow to 25lbs (11kg) and average 15lbs (6.8kg).

The Pink Salmon are aggressive and easy to catch. They return to the river in abundance every second year (on the odd year, 2003, 2005, 2007) and range from 3 to 5 lbs (1.3 to 2.2kg). A variety of methods will work from light spinning gear to fly-fishing with brightly colored flies. This fishery is a great way to start the kids off on fishing.
 

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