Fishing the mighty Fraser River
One of the largest most fertile rivers in the world, the mighty Fraser
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The Fraser River starts at the base of the Rocky Mountains near the Alberta /
British Columbia border. The river cuts it's way through 970 miles of British
Columbia's most rugged country ending up in the city of Vancouver. Approximately
100 river miles before the Fraser reaches Vancouver the Fraser Valley begins.
The Fraser Valley offers many unique fishing opportunities, river fishing for
salmon and sturgeon, carp fishing in our local sloughs and fly fishing for trout
and whitefish in lakes and rivers. All these fisheries provide excellent
opportunities for those willing to put in the time to learn, how, when, where to
fish them. The angling opportunities the Fraser Valley offers are world class. I
have never yet heard someone say where they live, the fishing is better or the
scenery more beautiful. You soon realize what we have is very special, even on a
slow day; our quality of angling is much higher than most places in the world
The Fraser River is one of the largest salmon bearing rivers in the world with
an average of 10 to 30 million salmon returning each year. The Fraser is also
home to one of the largest freshwater game fish on earth, the White Sturgeon.
Sturgeon can grow to lengths of over 15 feet and weigh as much as 1800 lbs.
Sturgeon on the Fraser are famous for making tail walking leaps and tackle
breaking runs that put even the fittest anglers to shame.
The salmon migration in the Fraser Valley begins as early as March with the
first and largest species of the salmon family, the Chinook or Kings as our
American friends call them. Although the runs of salmon begin migrating in
March, the river is not open to retention of salmon until May 1 when the
majority of fish are in the river. The early run of Chinook or what we call the
summer run will last well into August with prime fishing between mid June and
mid July. The great thing about fishing the Fraser is that once the salmon runs
begin they continue to improve all summer and well into fall with the other 4
species of salmon following close behind. Most of salmon are staggered into 3 or
4-week intervals, nature’s way of keeping animals feed with fish until the harsh
winters set in.
Sockeye Salmon are the second species of salmon to enter the Fraser River and
are fast becoming one of the most popular sport fish in freshwater. The Fraser
River hosts the one of the largest sockeye migration anywhere in the world; on a
high yield year over 30 million salmon will swim the Fraser to their spawning
grounds. These fish are fresh from the ocean and are Chrome silver.
Sockeye begin their annual migration in early June and continue through until
mid September. There are several distinct runs of fish that we target, early
Stewart River Sockeye, Weaver Creek Sockeye on the Harrison River, and the late
summer, Adams River Sockeye. Some of the best action is early August through to
September. Because of the shear quantity of fish many methods work well, Bottom
bouncing with corkies and yarn and fly-fishing are the two most popular. Many
100 fish days per boat can be achieved using either method.
Pink Salmon are the 3rd species to enter the Fraser River but return every
second year on odd years only, 2001 is our next return. Pink Salmon start their
migration in mid August and continue through to the end of September. Pink
Salmon are one of the more easily caught species of salmon for two reasons.
First there sheer numbers, between 5 and 10 million Pinks return each year and
second, they are very aggressive towards predators such as lures and flies and
spinners. The timing of the Pink Salmon's migration coincides with the annual
migration of the Sockeye salmon which can reach as high as 30 million fish add
the two species together and you have one of the largest salmon bearing rivers
in the world.
Coho Salmon are fished on all of our river systems. Starting in early Sept on
the Fraser River and continuing through to Nov in the tributaries. Coho salmon
average size varies from river to river; 6-10 LB is an overall average. We fish
many methods for Coho, fly-fishing, spin fishing, float fishing and
bar/plunking. Each river system has it's own unique characteristics, some river
systems fish better with one method preferred over another
Most of the river's and sloughs in the Fraser Valley have good numbers Coho
returning each year to spawn, like all the other salmon species, these fish are
chrome bright and ready to put up a battle. The Coho begin to arrive in the
Fraser Valley rivers and sloughs in late August continuing well into October,
fishing for these great fish lasts well into November.
October is one of the best months to fish for Coho in the Fraser Valley, by the
first week in October most of the rivers in the area have good numbers of Coho.
The great Coho fishing is not only a big attractor to our area but also the
world class Chum Salmon fishing. In October you can fish for several species of
salmon, Coho, Chum and this year Pink Salmon that return every second year (odd
years only). Combine the 3 species of salmon and add a day of sturgeon fishing
and you now have a fishing experience that you'll never forget.
Last but not least is the Chum salmon, Chum were once considered a commercial
fish, but as more people started sport fishing for them, anglers soon realized
that they are one of the hardest fighting fish there is pound for pound. We fish
for Chum with spinners, float fish, and fly fishing for these brutes.
The Harrison, Vedder, Chehalis and Stave Rivers are well known for their large
numbers of Chum. We mainly fly fish for Chum on the Stave River and use all
three methods on the Harrison, Vedder and Chehalis. This fishery has become very
popular with fly fishers from around the world, average size of Chum are 12 to
20 lbs with good numbers of fish over 20 lbs reaching as large as 30lbs. The
best time is Oct 1st - November 15th.
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